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Zabbix4.0 离线安装.md

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Zabbix4.0监控（七）离线安装

工作中经常会遇到项目没有外网的情况，由于zabbix的包并不在系统镜像中，所以无法通过挂载镜像方式去安装，但是总有办法解决，可以自己将zabbix相关的rpn包上传服务器进行安装。

以下方式适合CentOS7最小化安装的系统。

1 服务器安装

1、关闭防火墙和selinxu

systemctl stop firewalld.service
systemctl disable firewalld.service
setenforce 0
sed -i  '/^SELINUX/s#enforcing#disabled#g' /etc/selinux/config

2、创建zabbix源并上传rpm包

链接： https://pan.baidu.com/s/13XeR_S7YQuj0YcHJmgS_bw 提取码：4mbz

mkdir -p /usr/local/src/zabbix
tar -zxvf zabbix40.tar.gz -C  /usr/local/src/zabbix
cd /etc/yum.repos.d/
mkdir backup && mv *.repo backup
cat >zabbix.repo<<EOF
[zabbix-local]
name=zabbix
baseurl=file:///usr/local/src/zabbix
enable=1
gpgcheck=0
EOF
yum clean all
yum makecache

3、安装mariadb5.5

一般需要删除旧版本的 yum -y remove mariadb*

yum -y install mariadb*

自定义数据目录

sed -i '/datadir=/s#/var/lib/mysql#/data/mysql#g' /etc/my.cnf
mkdir -p /data/mysql
chown -R mysql.mysql /data/mysql

启动mariadb并添加开机自启

systemctl start mariadb.service
systemctl enable mariadb.service

4、zabbix安装

yum -y install zabbix-server-mysql zabbix-web-mysql zabbix-agent

初始化数据(默认安装的数据库初始密码为空)

mysql -e "create database zabbix character set utf8 collate utf8_bin;"
mysql -e "grant all privileges on zabbix.* to zabbix@localhost identified by 'Po13Wfui';"
zcat /usr/share/doc/zabbix-server-mysql-4.0.7/create.sql.gz | mysql -uzabbix -pPo13Wfui zabbix

修改配置

sed -i '/DBPassword=/s#.*#DBPassword=Po13Wfui#g' /etc/zabbix/zabbix_server.conf
sed -i -e 's#Europe/Riga#Asia/Shanghai#g' -e '/^.*# php_value/s#\# php_value#php_value#g' /etc/httpd/conf.d/zabbix.conf

重启服务

systemctl restart zabbix-server zabbix-agent httpd
systemctl enable zabbix-server zabbix-agent httpd

5、访问zabbix

浏览器打开 http://ip/zabbix

账号：Admin 密码：zabbix

2 客户端安装

1、关闭防火墙和selinxu

systemctl stop firewalld.service
systemctl disable firewalld.service
setenforce 0
sed -i  '/^SELINUX/s#enforcing#disabled#g' /etc/selinux/config

2、创建zabbix源并上传rpm包

链接： https://pan.baidu.com/s/13XeR_S7YQuj0YcHJmgS_bw 提取码：4mbz

mkdir -p /usr/local/src/zabbix
tar -zxvf zabbix40.tar.gz -C  /usr/local/src/zabbix
cd /etc/yum.repos.d/
mkdir backup && mv *.repo backup
cat >zabbix.repo<<EOF
[zabbix-local]
name=zabbix
baseurl=file:///usr/local/src/zabbix
enable=1
gpgcheck=0
EOF
yum clean all
yum makecache

3、安装zabbix-agent

yum -y install  zabbix-agent
systemctl restart zabbix-agent
systemctl enable  zabbix-agent